| Guru Arjun Dev Ji's Shabad Hazare |
A
cousin of Guru Ram Das Ji came to Amritsar from Lahore especially to ask
Guru Sahib to attend his son's wedding. Guru Ji said, "I will not
be able to go because I can't leave my duties as Guru. Perhaps I can send
one of my Sons instead." Guru Ram Das Ji had three sons: Prithi Chand
or Prithia, Mahadev, and Arjan Mal. Prithia was in charge of collecting
donations, of which he secretly took a portion for himself. When the Guru
asked him to attend the wedding, Prithia said, "I have to take care
of the collections. And I hate going to weddings." Actually, he was
afraid if he were away from the Guru for too long, he might not be appointed
the Guru's successor. Having no luck with Prithia, Guru Ji then turned
to Mahadev. Mahadev lived his life in meditation and said, "I have
no desire to involve myself in worldly affairs." Finally, Guru Sahib
Ji asked Arjan if he would go. Arjan said, "I only desire to do what
you wish." Guru Ji was very pleased. He asked Arjan to spend some
time in Lahore to share the Guru's teachings with the Sikhs there. Any
donations he received were to be given to the free kitchen to feed the
poor. The last words he said to Arjan were, "You should stay in Lahore
until I send for you by letter." |
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| Arjan Mal stayed in Lahore after the wedding and grew to be much loved by his relations and the Sikhs there. Still, all the time he was there, his heart was with his father, Guru Ram Das Ji. When he expressed his longing to his new friends, they suggested he write a letter asking that he be able to return. Arjan Mal wrote a beautiful shabad : | |||
| "My soul longs for the Guru like the pied-cuckoo longs for the rain of the monsoon. I am always a sacrifice unto the True Guru." | |||
He sent this letter with one of the Sikhs who had come with him to Lahore.
When the messenger reached Amritsar, Prithia saw him and suspected that
he had a letter for the Guru from his brother. He said,"I will take
the letter to the Guru myself." When he read the letter he knew that
it was so beautiful that it would move the Guru's heart in Arjan's favor.
So he hid the letter in his coat and sent the Sikh back to Arjan telling
him that the Guru said he should stay in Lahore until sent for. When Arjan
received this message, he knew that Prithia, and not his father, had sent
it. He then wrote a second letter with strict orders that it be given
only to the Guru. In it, he wrote, "I love the sight of the Guru's
face and the sound of his words, and it has been long since I have seen
him. I am ever a sacrifice unto the True Guru." This time, Prithia
grabbed the letter out of the messenger's hands, and grew more angry than
before. Again, he hid the letter in his coat. He sent another message
that Arjan was to remain in Lahore until sent for. When Arjan heard this
from the messenger, he wrote a third letter, this time putting a number
"3" on it. He told the messenger to be on his guard against
Prithia and to give the letter to Guru Ram Das Ji himself. The messenger
waited until Prithia had to go home, and then quickly reached the Guru
and gave him the letter. In it, Arjan said, "Each second away from
the Guru is like an age. I cannot sleep without a sight of the Guru. I
am ever a sacrifice unto him." On this letter, the Guru saw the number
"3", and knew instantly that he had not received the other two
letters. The messenger related the story to him, and the Guru grew very
angry. He called for Prithia and asked him three times if he knew anything
about the other letters. Prithia denied it everytime. The all knowing
Guru knew his thoughts, and told the messenger to go get the coat in Prithia's
house. When he returned with it, the two missing letters were in the pocket.
The Guru charged Prithia with lying in front of the whole congregation,
and laid bare his disobedience to the Guru. |
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At
once, the Guru sent Bhai Buddha to Lahore with a carriage to bring ArjanMal
home as soon as possible. When Arjan was finally united with his father,
he placed his head on Guru Sahib Ji's chest against his long beard. He
remained that way for many moments, while the Guru held him gently in
his arms. The Guru then said that as he had written three stanzas, he
should write a fourth to finish the poem. Arjan wrote the last verse saying,
"It is my good fortune to have met the True Guru, and I have found
the Immortal God in my own home. My greatest desire is to never be separated
from him again, not even for an instant. I am ever a sacrifice to the
True Guru." Upon hearing this, the Guru was very pleased. He said,
"The Guruship is passed on because of merit. As only the one who
is most humble can claim it, I grant it to you." Guru Ji then sent
for a coconut and five paisey and placed them before Arjan. He descended
from his throne and seated Arjan upon it in front of the whole sangat.
Bhai Buddha pressed the tilak on Arjan's forehead as a symbol that the
light of Guru Ram Das Ji had now passed to Arjan, who then became Guru
Arjun Dev Ji the fifth Guru of the Sikhs.
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In
the turbulant times after Guru Arjun Dev Ji's martydom the Sikhs came
to Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji (sixth Guru) and said "O Lord of all the
heavens we are in turbulant times where we are preparing and training
for battle which is cutting into out Naam/Simran time. Please tell us
Sire, what prayers should we recite to make for this?" Guru Hargobind
Sahib Ji answered that they should recite the shabads of Guru Arjun Dev
Ji that he wrote to Guru Ram Das Ji. These shabads are now known as Sahabd
Hazare (pronounced Haz-ar-ray) , for their recited worth is a thousand
fold. |
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